Read Revelation 17–18
Questions from the Scripture text: Who comes to talk with John in 17:1? Whose judgment will he show him? Upon what did she sit? Who did what with her (v2a)? What did she do to whom (v2b)? Where did he take John, and whom did he see there (v3)? Upon what was she siting? How was she clothed (v4)? What did she have in her hand? What was written on her forehead (v5)? With what was she drunk (v6)? What impression does she make upon Jon? What does the angel ask (v7)? What will he do to help Jon? Which beast is this, and who marvel at it (v8, cf. 13:3–4)? What do the heads of the beast represent her (v9)? What do each of these mountains have (v10)? From what eras? As what does the beast present himself (v11)? What do the horns represent (v12)? How long is each of their reigns? Like whom do they think (v13)? With Whom do they make war (v14)? Who wins? Why? What do he waters from v1 represent (v15)? What do the kings and kingdoms ultimately do to the harlot (v16)? Why (v17)? And who is the mother of this and all harlots (v18, cf. v5)? Whom does John see in 18:1? What does this angel have? How glorious is he? What does he do in v2? What has happened to Babylon the great? What happened to those who drank her cup (v3, cf.17:4 )? What does John hear in v4? Whom does the voice address? What does it tell them to do? Why (v5)? What will God do to her in this remembrance (v6)? To what extent (v7)? And with what result (v8)? How/why? What will the kings of the earth do at this (v9–10)? Who else will weep (v11)? Why (v11–14)? What, specifically, will they say (v15–16)? What will shock them the most (v17, cf. end of v10)? Who else will mourn her (v17–18)? In what manner (v19)? Most amazed at what? But who will have what other reaction (v20)? Why? Who does what in v21? To demonstrate what? What will now be an irrelevant memory (v22–23)? Why—what was found in her (v24)?
Why do we need to see and hear the greatness of God’s wrath upon worldliness? Revelation 17–18 looks forward to the hearing of God’s Word, publicly read, in the holy assembly on the coming Lord’s Day. In these forty-two verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that we need to be warned about wrath, so that we will come out from among the worldly and be separate.
The wrath of God comes with observation and reaction, both by the world, and by the saints. And, the Lord’s angel summons John to observe this (17:1). The “mystery” (knowledge that is revealed from the Scripture, rather than found in the creation) of this “Babylon” is that she is the mother of all harlots (v5), offering luxuries and pleasures apart from God (v4), and receiving the devotion of the kingdoms of the world (v3).
Whether the empire of the 7 mountains/heads (probably Rome, v9–10), subsequent attempts to rule the world by force of power (the beast, and its manifestations, v11), or lesser kingdoms that are more local or short-lived (the ten horns, v12)—they all have one mind, willing to make war with Christ and His church in service of power (v13), and especially the harlot of prosperity and pleasure (v14).
The point of the waters (v1, 15) is that this is an equal opportunity harlot, seducing literally every “civilization” there has ever been. The prostitute woman-city of Babylon is a counterfeit of the woman-city of Zion/Jerusalem. A counterfeit church in which the creature is worshiped, rather than the Creator. And wherever peoples, multitudes, nations, or tongues have been, members of the harlot-church of prosperity and pleasure have been found.
But her days are numbered, and regardless of how prosperous or luxurious their experience has been with her, all who loved her will be shocked at the severity and the intensity of her desolation that comes in “one hour” (18:10, 17, 19).
We need to see the violence and completeness of the coming destruction of worldliness (v21–23). When the shiny cup of 17:4 is drunk, it will turn out to be full not only of her filth, but of the wrath that she will drink with all who have accepted it from her (18:6). Even after she has slain so many of the prophets and the saints (cf. 16:6, 17:6, 18:24), we are vulnerable to worldliness. So, the angel in 17:1 shows these things to John, and the voice of the Lord in 18:4 urges us to come out of the world-church of worldliness.
Dear saint, be warned, and be amazed at the judgment of the harlot. Don’t let worldliness seduce you. Separate yourself from that (18:4; cf. Is 52:11, 2Cor 6:17). Be one of the called, chosen, faithful ones who are with the Lord of lords and King of kings (17:14). Then, you will be among those who rejoice over her, when God avenges His saints (v20).
Whom do you know that pursues prosperity and pleasure? How are you coming out from among them?
Sample prayer: Lord, forgive us for being so easily tempted by the pursuit of prosperity and pleasure. Please make us remember that this harlot church will be devastated suddenly and completely. And, make us to come out from among the worldly, and be the called, chosen, and faithful ones of King Jesus, we ask in His Name, AMEN!
Suggested songs: ARP24 “The Earth and the Riches” or TPH389 “Great God, What Do I See and Hear”
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