2025.07.01 Hopewell @Home ▫ Psalm 150

Read Psalm 150

Questions from the Scripture text: With what command does the Psalm begin and end (Psalm 150:1a, Psalm 150:6b)? Where are they to praise Him (Psalm 150:1b–c)? For what are they to praise Him (Psalm 150:2a)? According to what (verse 2b)? With what eight things are they to praise Him (Psalm 150:3-5)? Who are to praise Him (Psalm 150:6a)? 

Why do we exist? Psalm 150 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these six verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that we exist for the praise of YHWH.  

“Praise YHWH” is not only he beginning (Psalm 150:1a) and end (Psalm 150:6b) of this Psalm, and the conclusion to the whole psalter. It is the purpose of all things (cf. Romans 11:36). 

Where. The holiness of YHWH is the proper place of His worship. Yes, this was identified with a particular location in the tabernacle and then the temple, but Psalm 150:1c clarifies that this means that greatest display of God holiness—in glory. This is the proper, ultimate location of God’s worship—especially over-against the way that people like to choose for themselves (dreadful clause!) their locations of worship. Wherever he holy God has commanded to communicate His holiness, that is the place to worship. For us on earth, it is the Sabbath-assembly of the church, which alone joins heavenly Zion.

Why. The great occasion for the worship of God is His mighty acts (Psalm 150:2a). And none are mightier than the saving works of Jesus Christ! But these mighty acts serve a purpose: to display the excellent greatness of YHWH God Himself. While His acts may be the occasion of our worship, He Himself is its object. Our praise should be in accord with His excellent greatness. And the only way to have praise as great as God is to offer that praise through the Son, by the ministry of the Spirit.

How. Psalm 150:3-5 touches different priestly instruments. The identifications of the instruments are uncertain, but their identity is not the point. It is significant that they are priestly instruments, since this implies that the praise that accords with the greatness is that particular praise that God Himself has ordained. But the main point seems to be how very many were listed. We should praise Him with everything. Everything that He has provided, by which to praise Him, we ought to employ in that praise. For, He is worthy of it all!

Who. Psalm 150:6a reminds us of the purpose of breath. Our breath is from the Lord, and our breath is for the Lord. Whatever any creature has, the purpose of what it has is for the praise of God. Do you draw breath, dear reader? The purpose of that breath is the praise of YHWH!

How can you praise the Lord in the place of His holiness? How can your praise be in accord with His excellent greatness? What has He commanded for His praise, and how much of it should you offer to Him? What is the purpose of your breath?

Sample prayer:  Lord, we praise You! In Christ, we ascend to You and enter, beyond the veil, into the reality of the Holy of Holies in glory. We come, not with the various musical instruments of the temple priesthood, but with the full priesthood of Jesus, our Great High Priest. Praising You is the reason that we breathe, so please give us the ministry of Your own Spirit, to worship You through Your Son, we ask in His Name, AMEN!

Suggested songs: ARP150 “O Praise the Lord! Give Praise to God!” or TPH150C “Sing Hallelujah! Praise the Lord!”

2025.06.24 Hopewell @Home ▫ Psalm 149

Read Psalm 149

Questions from the Scripture text: Whom shall we praise (Psalm 149:1)? What shall we sing? Where? In whom is Israel to rejoice (Psalm 149:2)? In whom must the children of Zion be joyful? What aspects of the worship led by Levitical priests are named in Psalm 149:3? In whom does the Lord take pleasure (Psalm 149:4)? With what does He beautify the humble (verse 4)? In what should saints be joyful (Psalm 149:5)? What should they do on their beds? What should be in their mouths (Psalm 149:6)? And what should be in their hands? For what purpose (Psalm 149:7-9a)? Which of the Lord’s saints have this honor?

What does the assembly of praising saints enjoy? Psalm 149 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these nine verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that the assembly of praising saints enjoys the pleasure of the Lord and the power of the Lord.  

This is a Psalm about corporate worship—the praise of the Lord in the assembly of the saints. 

Yes, it’s a praise that continues to resound in their hearts and mouths even when they are at home on their beds (Psalm 149:5). 

But it is something that distinctly belongs to the assembly (Psalm 149:1), as evidenced by the reference to the specifically Levite-led activities of Psalm 149:3.

We, of course, are no longer led by Levites in a temple on earth, but we ourselves are the temple, and we are led by the Lord Jesus Christ Himself, the Great High Priest over the congregation in glory! Therefore, the joy of the song is not diminished, but rather increased—as the saints are joyful in glory. 

In particular, we now know how it can even be that YHWH Himself takes pleasure in us in Psalm 149:4 (!!). 

It is because we come to Him through His beloved Son, with Whom He is well pleased. 

He delights in His Son, and He delights in us who are in His Son!

But not only do we have the privilege of a great reception on High, week by week in this life. We also have the privilege of a great power on earth.

Which of the Lord’s saints wield this great sword to which Psalm 149:6-9 refer? 

All His saints. Psalm 149:9 says, “This honor have ALL His saints.” 

Now, we know that not all His saints carry physical swords by which they subjugate rulers. 

But, just as our worship must come from God and not be merely the worship of men, so also our weapons are the weapons of God.

As we believe the Scripture together, and confess it in worship, and admonish one another with it, and teach it to our children, we are participating in the subjugation of all the nations, which shall surely be accomplished by God’s mighty Word. 

And, we have the privilege, as we depart worship each week, of carrying His high praise in our mouths, and His sword in our hands. Hallelujah!

How do you know that God takes pleasure in You in the public worship? What power do you have?

Sample prayer:  Lord, we praise You, Who have made us. We rejoice in You, our King. We marvel that You take pleasure in us, as in Your beloved Son, with Whom You are well pleased. Grant that we would take Your praise into the rest of our lives, especially as You give us to conquer the world through ordinary, faithful Christianity. Thank You for giving this honor to all of Your saints. Grant it to us, we ask, through Christ, AMEN! 

Suggested songs: ARP149B “O Praise the Lord, O Sing Aloud” or TPH149B “O Praise Ye the Lord”

Exalted to Exalt the LORD [Family Worship lesson in Psalm 148]

Who is exalted, and why has He exalted us? Psalm 148 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these fourteen verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that YHWH is infinitely exalted, but He has exalted His people and their praise so that they might praise Him. (click here to DOWNLOAD mp3/pdf files of this lesson)

2025.06.17 Hopewell @Home ▫ Psalm 148

Read Psalm 148

Questions from the Scripture text: What command bookends this Psalm (Psalm 148:1a, 14e)? How many times is this command repeated (verse 1b, verse 1c, Psalm 148:2a, verse 2b, Psalm 148:3a, verse 3b, Psalm 148:4a, Psalm 148:5a, Psalm 148:7a, Psalm 148:13a)? Who are to praise Him (Psalm 148:1b, verse 1c, Psalm 148:2a, verse 2b, Psalm 148:3a, verse 3c, Psalm 148:4a, verse 4b, Psalm 148:7b, Psalm 148:8a, verse 8b, Psalm 148:9a, verse 9b, Psalm 148:10a, verse 10b, Psalm 148:11a, verse 11b, Psalm 148:12a, verse 12b)? How do some of these creatures praise Him (Psalm 148:8b)? For what three things are His creatures to praise Him in Psalm 148:5b, Psalm 148:6a, and verse 6b? For what are they to praise Him in Psalm 148:13b, verse 13c? What is the greatest of all His works (Psalm 148:14a–c)? What has this done for them (verse 14d), uniquely situating them to praise Him?

Who is exalted, and why has He exalted us? Psalm 148 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these fourteen verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that YHWH is infinitely exalted, but He has exalted His people and their praise so that they might praise Him.  

From the highest heavens (Psalm 148:1) to the deepest depths (Psalm 148:7), from angels and heavenly bodies (Psalm 148:2-3) to all inanimate (Psalm 148:8-9) and animate (Psalm 148:10) creatures of the earth all of the Lord’s creatures are to praise Him.

Every station in life (Psalm 148:11) and stage of life (Psalm 148:12) is called to praise Him. How our lives and lips should be full of praise! Literally, every single thing that we see, every single thing that we remember, every occurrence in all of providence, summons us to praise Him. It is all the display of His works of creation (Psalm 148:5) and providence (Psalm 148:6).

But the chief praise-ers (Psalm 148:11-12) are the recipients of the greatest works of His providence: His exalting the horn of His people (Psalm 148:14a). Luke 1:69 explicitly identifies this horn (salvation, strength, dominion) as the Lord Jesus Himself. He has exalted the Lord Jesus, and in the Lord Jesus, He has exalted His saints and their praise. 

We are saved and lifted up, in Jesus Christ, in order to praise the Lord. His glory is exalted above the heavens and the earth (Psalm 148:13c), but He has exalted His people so much that they are near, even to this Exalted One (Psalm 148:14d). In order for our praise to reach up to Him, the praise itself had to be exalted (verse 14b)! This is what the Lord has saved us for; this that for which He has lifted us up; this is that for which He has brought us near to Himself, Who is infinitely exalted: that we might behold and bless His exalted glory.

All creation does it, fulfilling His Word. But, dear saint, let you and I do it most of all, in and through and with our Lord Jesus Christ, our horn of salvation that the Lord has raised up for us in the house of His servant David. Let us praise YHWH!

To what creatures in God’s creation have you recently responded with praise for Him? How does your union with Christ inform your understanding of how exalted a thing it is to draw near to God? What place does the exaltedness of Christ have in your thoughts? What place does your own exaltedness in Him now, and with Him later, have in your hopes? In your praising?

Sample prayer:  Lord, we praise you with the angels. We praise You with the sun, moon, and stars. We praise You with all the hosts of heaven. We praise You now, on the earth, and look forward to praising You more exaltedly when You have exalted us unto glory. For You commanded, and they were created. You have established Your creatures, and You have made a decree which shall not pass away. Your Name alone is exalted. Your glory is above the earth and heaven. You have raised up a horn of salvation for us in the house of Your servant David. You have exalted the praise of all Your saints. For this reason, You have brought us near to Yourself, that we might praise You. And we praise You, by Your Spirit, in Your Son, in Whose Name we do so, AMEN! 

Suggested songs: ARP148 “From Heav’n O Praise the Lord” or TPH148B “Hallelujah, Praise JeHoVaH”

2025.06.10 Hopewell @Home ▫ Psalm 147

Read Psalm 147

Questions from the Scripture text: With what command does the Psalm begin (Psalm 147:1a)? What three things does it say about praise (verse 1b–c)? What does YHWH do for whom (Psalm 147:2a)? And what for whom else (verse 2b)? And what for whom else (Psalm 147:3)? How do Psalm 147:4, Psalm 147:5b describe His knowledge? And verse 5a His power? And Psalm 147:6a His goodness? And verse 6b His justice? In what manner are they to sing (Psalm 147:7a)? With what (priestly) instrument (verse 7b)? How does He show His power and goodness (Psalm 147:8-9)? What powers do not please Him (Psalm 147:10)? Who do please Him (Psalm 147:11)? Who are specifically commanded to praise in Psalm 147:12? What four things has He done for them (Psalm 147:13-14)? What does He send forth (Psalm 147:15a)? How fast does it go (verse 15b)? What does His power accomplish on the earth (Psalm 147:16-17a)? With what effect (Psalm 147:17b)? But what does He send to the rescue (Psalm 147:18a)? With what effect (verse 18b)? Where else does He send this Word (Psalm 147:19)? How unique is this privilege (Psalm 147:20a–b)? With what command does the Psalm conclude (verse 20c)? 

Why should we praise the Lord? Psalm 147 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these twenty verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that praising the Lord is a great blessing, duty, and privilege.  

Praising the Lord is a great blessing. It is good to do so (Psalm 147:1b). It is sweet to do so (NKJ “pleasant,” verse 1c). It is lovely to do so (NKJ “beautiful,” verse 1c). Enjoying God Himself, to His face, is the blessing and glory that God has in Himself from all eternity. And, it is the glory with which he saints are blessed into all eternity.

Praising the Lord is a great duty. Behold the display that He makes of Himself. 

The Lord displays His goodness and mercy in gathering Israel’s outcasts (Psalm 147:2), those who suffer for their own sin, but to whom He gives the grace of a contrite heart, and to whose contrition He responds with healing (Psalm 147:3). And He displays it in lifting up the humble (Psalm 147:6a).

The Lord displays His wisdom in the stars that He has made and knows (Psalm 147:4), declaring to us that His wisdom is infinite (Psalm 147:5b). 

In the stars, the Lord also displays His almighty power (Psalm 147:5a). It is that power that gives life and provision to all of His creatures (Psalm 147:8-9) by great acts in all of creation (Psalm 147:8a). The creature’s strength is not His pleasure (Psalm 147:10). His pleasure is in the reverence, repentance, and faith that His power and goodness give to sinners (Psalm 147:11). 

And the Lord displays His justice in casting the wicked to the ground (Psalm 147:6b).

Every display the Lord makes of Himself and His character requires the correct response: praise. Praising the Lord is a great duty.

And praising the Lord is a great privilege. The praise is to be offered to YHWH (Psalm 147:7a) “our God” (verse 7b). Being His covenant people gives a special privilege of praise that is indicated by the priestly instrument in verse 7b, an instrument that is part of the provision of the temple and the priesthood. 

Praise is particularly the privilege of Jerusalem and Zion (Psalm 147:12). He gives them deliverance (Psalm 147:13a), and blessing (verse 13b), and peace (Psalm 147:14a), and provision (verse 14b)… but most of all, He gives them His Word. The same Word that governs and operates the whole of creation (Psalm 147:15-18 cf. Hebrews 1:3) in a manner that dwarfs mankind (Psalm 147:17b), He declares to His Jacob, His Israel (Psalm 147:19). This is not only a great privilege, but an unique one (Psalm 147:20). Men do not have a right to the Word of God; it is a privilege that He gives to those to whom He elects to give it (verse 20a–b). And what is the height of the privilege of those who have this Word? To praise YHWH (verse 20c)!

How do you enjoy the praise of God? How can you grow in that enjoyment? What are some places and ways that you especially see His goodness? His wisdom? His power? His justice? How do you respond to these? How are you claiming and enjoying the privilege of praise that belongs to you?

Sample prayer:  Lord, it is good and sweet and lovely to praise You. You care for the stars, the earth, the grass, the beasts, and the weather. But, it is especially to us that You have given Your Word and the privilege of enjoying You Yourself in Your praise. You are pleased with those who fear You and hope in Your mercy, so grant that Your Spirit would make us to fear You and hope in Your mercy, even as we praise You through Christ, in Whose Name we ask it, AMEN!

Suggested songs: ARP147B “O Praise the Lord, Jerusalem” or TPH147A “O Praise the Lord! How Good It Is” 

Blessing, Duty, and Privilege of Praise [Family Worship lesson in Psalm 147]

Why should we praise the Lord? Psalm 147 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these twenty verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that praising the Lord is a great blessing, duty, and privilege. (click here to DOWNLOAD mp3/pdf files of this lesson)

2025.06.03 Hopewell @Home ▫ Psalm 147

Read Psalm 147

Questions from the Scripture text: With what command does the Psalm begin (Psalm 147:1a)? What three things does it say about praise (verse 1b–c)? What does YHWH do for whom (Psalm 147:2a)? And what for whom else (verse 2b)? And what for whom else (Psalm 147:3)? How do Psalm 147:4, Psalm 147:5b describe His knowledge? And verse 5a His power? And Psalm 147:6a His goodness? And verse 6b His justice? In what manner are they to sing (Psalm 147:7a)? With what (priestly) instrument (verse 7b)? How does He show His power and goodness (Psalm 147:8-9)? What powers do not please Him (Psalm 147:10)? Who do please Him (Psalm 147:11)? Who are specifically commanded to praise in Psalm 147:12? What four things has He done for them (Psalm 147:13-14)? What does He send forth (Psalm 147:15a)? How fast does it go (verse 15b)? What does His power accomplish on the earth (Psalm 147:16-17a)? With what effect (Psalm 147:17b)? But what does He send to the rescue (Psalm 147:18a)? With what effect (verse 18b)? Where else does He send this Word (Psalm 147:19)? How unique is this privilege (Psalm 147:20a–b)? With what command does the Psalm conclude (verse 20c)?

Why should we praise the Lord? Psalm 147 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these twenty verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that praising the Lord is a great blessing, duty, and privilege.  

Praising the Lord is a great blessing. It is good to do so (Psalm 147:1b). It is sweet to do so (NKJ “pleasant,” verse 1c). It is lovely to do so (NKJ “beautiful,” verse 1c). Enjoying God Himself, to His face, is the blessing and glory that God has in Himself from all eternity. And, it is the glory with which he saints are blessed into all eternity.

Praising the Lord is a great duty. Behold the display that He makes of Himself. 

The Lord displays His goodness and mercy in gathering Israel’s outcasts (Psalm 147:2), those who suffer for their own sin, but to whom He gives the grace of a contrite heart, and to whose contrition He responds with healing (Psalm 147:3). And He displays it in lifting up the humble (Psalm 147:6a).

The Lord displays His wisdom in the stars that He has made and knows (Psalm 147:4), declaring to us that His wisdom is infinite (Psalm 147:5b). 

In the stars, the Lord also displays His almighty power (Psalm 147:5a). It is that power that gives life and provision to all of His creatures (Psalm 147:8-9) by great acts in all of creation (Psalm 147:8a). The creature’s strength is not His pleasure (Psalm 147:10). His pleasure is in the reverence, repentance, and faith that His power and goodness give to sinners (Psalm 147:11). 

And the Lord displays His justice in casting the wicked to the ground (Psalm 147:6b).

Every display the Lord makes of Himself and His character requires the correct response: praise. Praising the Lord is a great duty.

And praising the Lord is a great privilege. The praise is to be offered to YHWH (Psalm 147:7a) “our God” (verse 7b). Being His covenant people gives a special privilege of praise that is indicated by the priestly instrument in verse 7b, an instrument that is part of the provision of the temple and the priesthood. 

Praise is particularly the privilege of Jerusalem and Zion (Psalm 147:12). He gives them deliverance (Psalm 147:13a), and blessing (verse 13b), and peace (Psalm 147:14a), and provision (verse 14b)… but most of all, He gives them His Word. The same Word that governs and operates the whole of creation (Psalm 147:15-18, cf. Hebrews 1:3) in a manner that dwarfs mankind (Psalm 147:17b), He declares to His Jacob, His Israel (Psalm 147:19). This is not only a great privilege, but an unique one (Psalm 147:20). Men do not have a right to the Word of God; it is a privilege that He gives to those to whom He elects to give it (verse 20a–b). And what is the height of the privilege of those who have this Word? To praise YHWH (verse 20c)!

How do you enjoy the praise of God? How can you grow in that enjoyment? What are some places and ways that you especially see His goodness? His wisdom? His power? His justice? How do you respond to these? How are you claiming and enjoying the privilege of praise that belongs to you?

Sample prayer:  Lord, it is good and sweet and lovely to praise You. You care for the stars, the earth, the grass, the beasts, and the weather. But, it is especially to us that You have given Your Word and the privilege of enjoying You Yourself in Your praise. You are pleased with those who fear You and hope in Your mercy, so grant that Your Spirit would make us to fear You and hope in Your mercy, even as we praise You through Christ, in Whose Name we ask it, AMEN!

Suggested songs: ARP147B “O Praise the Lord, Jerusalem” or TPH147A “O Praise the Lord! How Good It Is”  

Our Purpose Is Praise [Family Worship lesson in Psalm 146]

Why do we exist? Psalm 146 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these ten verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that we exist to praise God. (click here to DOWNLOAD mp3/pdf files of this lesson)

2025.05.27 Hopewell @Home ▫ Psalm 146

Read Psalm 146

Questions from the Scripture text: With what double command does the psalm begin (Psalm 146:1)? Especially unto what? What has His praise as its purpose (Psalm 146:2)? In what mustn’t they trust (Psalm 146:3a)? Why not (Psalm 146:3-4)? What comes to the one who trusts correctly (Psalm 146:5)? What has He done (Psalm 146:6a–b)? What nine other things does He do for whom (Psalm 146:6-9b)? But what does He do to whom (Psalm 146:9c)? What will He do, for how long (Psalm 146:10a–b)? What does He specifically call Himself in verse 10b? How are we to respond (verse 10c)?

Why do we exist? Psalm 146 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these ten verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that we exist to praise God.  

Praising the Lord is your purpose, Psalm 146:1–2. From God, and through Him, and to Him are all things, to Him be the glory forever (cf. Romans 11:36). But in Him, we live and move and have our being (cf. Acts 17:28). All creatures exist for His glory. But men are especially created to give Him praise. This is the purpose of our soul (Psalm 146:1b). That is the reason that we live (Psalm 146:2a). And saints are, all the more, redeemed unto their own covenant God to give Him that praise; this is why they have their new, regenerate being (verse 2b). If you are a human, you exist to praise Him. If He is “your God,” this is why You have been redeemed: to praise Him with your soul, to praise Him with your life!

Trusting the Lord is your hope, Psalm 146:3-5. One of the reasons that people fail to praise is that they fail to trust. Instead of trusting the Lord Himself, they trust means that the Lord uses to care for us. Princes are a blessing from God. Civil magistrates, and civil authority, are instruments that He uses for our good. But they’re creatures that the Creator employs. There is no help in the actual son of man (Psalm 146:3b), or life in him (Psalm 146:4a), or hope in his plans (verse 4b). But our help is in our own covenant God (Psalm 146:5a), Who is YHWH Himself (verse 5b). In Him there is infinite help, and infinite life, and sure and effectual plans and purposes.

Behold the Lord in His work, Psalm 146:6-9. God’s works show His character. They are a summons to praise. When we look up into the heavens that He made or consider the wonders that He has made on the earth (Psalm 146:6a), it’s a call to praise. When we consider the vast seas and the creatures in their depths (verse 6b), it’s a call to praise. When we see that His works of providence are perfectly reliable expressions of His faithful character, it’s a call to praise (verse 6c). Whenever there is justice, it is from Him, and a call to praise (Psalm 146:7a). Whenever there is food, it is from Him, and a call to praise (verse 7b). Those who are His cannot remain prisoners (verse 7c), or blind (Psalm 146:8a), or bowed down (verse 8b). And when these things end in time; or, whenever we look forward to their ending in glory, it’s  a call to praise. Whenever we have confidence by right standing with Him, or realize that it was His love that gave us this righteousness (verse 8c), it’s a call to praise. When we consider the plight of the foreigner, the fatherless, or the widow—and realize that He considers them all the more (Psalm 146:9a–b)—it’s a call to praise. And even when we see the wicked in his ways, and know that the Lord has ordained even that for good (verse 9c, cf. Genesis 50:20, Acts 4:27–28), it’s a call to praise.

Enjoy the beginnings of forever, Psalm 146:10. The Lord will reign forever (verse 10a). And He does so not only as the Creator and King, but Zion’s own covenant God (verse 10b). Dear believing reader, when you are praising God as your Hope, and responding to His creation and providence, you are enjoying heaven and earth. Praise the Lord (verse 10c)!

How does your life show that its purpose is praising the Lord? What are some occasions on which you regularly see the glory of God in His works of creation? What are some occasions on which you regularly see the glory of God in His works of providence? How are you responding to these calls to praise?

Sample prayer:  Lord, we praise You with our soul, our life, our being. Having You as our own, covenant God is our blessedness and our hope. We see Your glorious character in all of Your works of creation and in all Your works of providence. You, our God, will reign forever and ever. By Your grace, make us to praise You forever, we ask through Christ, AMEN!

Suggested songs: ARP146 “Praise the Lord” or TPH146 “Praise the Lord! My Soul, O Praise Him!”

Great Worship of Our Great God [Family Worship lesson in Psalm 145]

Who will praise God for what? Psalm 145 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these twenty-one verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that all will praise God for all His works. (click here to DOWNLOAD mp3/pdf files of this lesson)

2025.05.20 Hopewell @Home ▫ Psalm 145

Read Psalm 145

Questions from the Scripture text: What does this psalm call itself (superscript)? Whose praise is it? What will David do to Whom (Psalm 145:1)? Whose is He? What else does David call Him? What will David do forever and ever (cf. Psalm 145:2b)? What will he do every day (verse 2a)? Who is great (Psalm 145:3a)? What is to be done greatly? What is the extent of His greatness (verse 3b)? Who will do what to whom (Psalm 145:4)? Upon what two things will David meditate (Psalm 145:5)? Of what will men speak (Psalm 145:6a, Psalm 145:7a)? What else will they do (verse 7b)? What will David do (Psalm 145:6b)? What six attributes are emphasized in Psalm 145:8-9 (cf. Exodus 34:6–7)? Who will do what (Psalm 145:10a)? Which ones, in particular (verse 10b)? Of what will they speak (Psalm 145:11)? In order to make what two things known to whom (Psalm 145:12)? What is the glorious majesty of that kingdom (Psalm 145:13)? What does YHWH do for whom (Psalm 145:14)? Who look to Him for what (Psalm 145:15-16)? What two attributes of YHWH show up in how many of His ways and works (Psalm 145:17)? How does He relate to whom (Psalm 145:18)? What will He do with their desires (Psalm 145:19a)? And with their cries (verse 19b)? What does YHWH do for how many of whom (Psalm 145:20a)? But what will He do to how many of whom else (verse 20b)? What will David do (Psalm 145:21a)? How many of whom else will do so (verse 21b)? For how long (verse 21c)? 

Who will praise God for what? Psalm 145 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these fifteen verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that all will praise God for all His works.  

God is great in His goodness (Psalm 145:7a), righteousness (verse 7b), grace (Psalm 145:8a), compassion (verse 8a), forbearance (verse 8b), covenant love (verse 8b), goodness (Psalm 145:9a), and mercy (verse 9b). And, since God is fully, perfectly, and unchangeably Himself, this greatness is demonstrated in all that He does. All of His creatures will bring Him glory and praise for this. But, especially men—and, among men (Psalm 145:6), especially His saints (Psalm 145:10-11). Among all of His creatures (Psalm 145:15-16), it is especially the lowly (Psalm 145:14) who are beneficiaries of His great goodness. He especially gives those who love Him to know that goodness in the act of prayer (Psalm 145:18-19). The same character that preserves them (Psalm 145:20a) destroys the wicked (verse 20b). He is known in His works. And for this all flesh, and especially saints, will praise Him forever (Psalm 145:1-6, Psalm 145:21)!

What prayers has the Lord answered? What attributes of His have you been seeing? How have you been praising Him?

Sample prayer:  We praise You, our God, O King. We will bless Your Name forever. You are unsearchably great, and greatly to be praised. Your great glory is displayed in all of Your ways. In all of Your works, You show Yourself good, righteous, gracious, compassionate, patient, loving, good, and merciful. So, we gather to tell of You and Your great works from one generation to another. Be near to us, satisfy us in Yourself, hear our cry, save us, and preserve us, we ask through Christ, AMEN!

Suggested songs: ARP145C “The Eyes of All Are Turned to You” or TPH145B “I Will Exalt You, God, My King” 

Brought into Christ's Fellowship with God [Family Worship lesson in Psalm 144]

What does Jesus pray for? Psalm 144 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these fifteen verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that Jesus prays that we may be redeemed unto blessed nobility and prosperity, but especially unto the infinite blessedness of belonging to God Himself. (click here to DOWNLOAD mp3/pdf files of this lesson)

2025.05.13 Hopewell @Home ▫ Psalm 144

Read Psalm 144

Questions from the Scripture text: Whose psalm is this (superscript)? Whom does he bless (Psalm 144:1a)? What does he call Him? What two things has He done for him? What six things does he call Him in Psalm 144:2a–c? What has He done for him (verse 2d)? What two questions does Psalm 144:3 ask? What answer does David himself give in Psalm 144:4? What does David ask YHWH to do in Psalm 144:5-6? With what effect? What personal thing does he ask YHWH to do in Psalm 144:7? From whose hand? What do they do (Psalm 144:8a)? What is in their right hand (verse 8b)? What will David do in Psalm 144:9a? Unto Whom? In what manner (verse 9b)? How does David identify God in Psalm 144:10a? In what specific instance has God done this (verse 10b–c)? What does He again ask the Lord to do in Psalm 144:11a (cf. Psalm 144:7b)? From whom (Psalm 144:11b–c, cf. Psalm 144:8)? What results does David hope this will produce with their sons (Psalm 144:12a)? With their daughters (verse 12b–c)? With their barns (Psalm 144:13a–b)? With their flocks (verse 13c–d)? With their herds (Psalm 144:14a)? With the security of their cities (verse 14b–c)? What would be making them happy (Psalm 144:15a)? What, most of all, would make them happy (verse 15b)?

What does Jesus pray for? Psalm 144 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these fifteen verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that Jesus prays that we may be redeemed unto blessed nobility and prosperity, but especially unto the infinite blessedness of belonging to God Himself.  

Whom we know God to be unto us, Psalm 144:1–4. This is a kingly psalm. Some parts (e.g., Psalm 144:2d, Psalm 144:10a–b, Psalm 144:12-15). Because he is the Lord’s anointed, how things go with David have implications for all of God’s people. In this, he is a type of Christ. And, however much David has known the Lord to be these wonderful things to himself, Jesus knew/knows the Lord to be this to Him all the more! 

It is into this wonderful relationship with the Lord that the Holy Spirit has brought believers by uniting them to Christ. And it is into the experience of this wonderful relationship that the Holy Spirit brings us, as He applies Christ to us. Reading John 17, we realize that our coming into Jesus’s fellowship and delight in the Lord, in light of His kingly glory, is the focus of the entire divine mission in all of time. And Psalm 144 whets our appetites for what/Whom we will know God to be to us, as this work is done:

• our Rock ▫our Trainer ▫our Covenanted love 
• our Fortress 
• our High Tower 
• our Deliverer 
• our Shield our Refuge  
• and, best of all, the one Who subdues us under Christ, Hallelujah!

All of this the Lord does for these vapor-shadow-creatures (Psalm 144:3-4). What glorious, generous grace!!

Whom we ask God to be in our circumstances, Psalm 144:5-11. Man may be nothing, which makes the prayer in Psalm 144:5-8 a request for the most enormous of mismatches: YHWH, Who bows the heavens, and singes and scatters mountains (Psalm 144:5-6), vs the lying/false foreigners (Psalm 144:7-8). In the ancient world, they thought of their kings as the ones who would save them (cf. Hosea 13:10). But as a king, David knows that the kings need saving. We pray to Him to display His almighty arm in saving us, so that we may sing (Psalm 144:9a), in His public worship (verse 9b), of Him as the King of kings (Psalm 144:10)!

Whom we know God will be unto us in the end, Psalm 144:12-15. The Lord is gathering and perfecting for Himself a people. Psalm 144:11 picks back up the request of Psalm 144:7-8, but now with a view to the end result. The deliverance is not merely for escape from trouble, but for the grand construction project of God. 

His house is made up of these sons who are as plants (full of life and promise of future fruitfulness and usefulness) and daughters who are as corner pillars in palace style (women of both great strength and great beauty, upon whom a lasting kingdom can rest).

And, in His house, is abundant provision (Psalm 144:13-14a) and peace (Psalm 144:14b–c). This, indeed, is the blessed condition (Psalm 144:15a)! But its blessedness goes far beyond the people’s nobility or prosperity. Here, again, God being infinitely greater is the key: the blessedness of this people is that their God is YHWH!

How little are you? Yet, in what ways have you known the Lord to be each of the things in Psalm 144:1-2 unto you? Who deserves to have Him be those things to Him, and how was it that you ended up being brought into such blessedness? What trouble are you in right now? But to what blessed end is that trouble bringing you?

Sample prayer:  We bless You, O Lord, our Rock, our Lovingkindness, our Fortress, our High Tower, our Deliverer, our Shield, and the One in Whom we take refuge. Though we are as breath and shadow, You are the almighty God, Who bows the heavens and burns the mountains. You have delivered us, to make us into Your holy temple. So make our sons as vigorous plants, and our daughters as corner pillars for strength and beauty. Put Your new song in our mouth, accompanied by the priesthood of Christ. And make us to know ourselves as that blessed people whose God is the Lord, in Christ—through Whom we ask it, AMEN!

Suggested songs: ARP144B “O God, in Praise to You” or TPH144B “O Blest Be the LORD God”

Cure for Despair [Family Worship lesson in Psalm 143]

What is the purpose of crushing trial in believers’ lives? Psalm 143 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these twelve verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that crushing trials throw believers upon the Lord Himself and His mercy. (click here to DOWNLOAD mp3/pdf files of this lesson)

2025.05.06 Hopewell @Home ▫ Psalm 143

Read Psalm 143

Questions from the Scripture text: Whose Psalm is this (superscript)? What does Psalm 143:1a–b call this Psalm? And what does it ask God to do with it? And, once heard, then what (verse 1c–d)? According to what two attributes of His? What does the psalmist plead with God not to do (Psalm 143:2a)? Why does he need this (verse 2b)? Who has done what to him (Psalm 143:3)? With what result (Psalm 143:4)? What does he remember (Psalm 143:5a)? What does he do, as he remembers (verse 5b–c)? How do these meditations induce him to respond to his current situation (Psalm 143:6)? Why is his plea so urgent (Psalm 143:7a–b)? Whom will he be like, if the Lord hides His face from him (verse 7c–d)? What does he want to hear (Psalm 143:8a)? When? Why (verse 8b)? What does he wish to know (verse 8c)? Why (verse 8d)? What does he ask the Lord to do in Psalm 143:9? And what does he ask Him to do in Psalm 143:10a? Why (verse 10b)? And what does he ask Him to do in v10d? Why (verse 10c)? And what does he ask Him to do in Psalm 143:11a? Why? And what does he ask Him to do in verse 11b? Why? What does he ask Him to do to his enemies (Psalm 143:12a–b)? Why (verse 12c)? 

What is the purpose of crushing trial in believers’ lives? Psalm 143 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these twelve verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that crushing trials throw believers upon the Lord Himself and His mercy.  

Crushing circumstances. Believers experiences may be literally crushing and overwhelming. Here, David has had his life “crushed to the ground […] like those who have been long dead” (Psalm 143:3). His spirit is overwhelmed (Psalm 143:4a), his heart is distressed (verse 4b), and indeed his spirit fails (Psalm 143:7b). Dear reader, do not be surprised when the fiery trial comes upon you, and when you are overwhelmed by it. If this were not to be expected, your Lord would not have given you psalms like this to help you in them.

The cure of faith. What is the cure for a heart under such circumstances? To turn the mind and heart from the circumstances to the Lord Himself. Remember Him, and therefore remember the days of old (Psalm 143:5a), because before the mountains were brought forth, YHWH has been God from everlasting (cf. Psalm 90:2), and all of creation and providence have been the works of His hands (Psalm 143:5b–c). It is so easy to get obsessed with our circumstances; we need to lift our eyes/hearts/thoughts from them to the Lord. He has given us set times for doing so, and taught us to take this meditation upon Him into the rest of our life as well. What is your habit of meditation upon the Lord? How much you will need it to be robust, when the overwhelming days come!

The object of faith. But remembering Him is more than just remembering theological facts. It is remembering a Person, reaching out for Him with your whole self (hands and soul, Psalm 143:6), desiring the favorable lifting of His face to us (Psalm 143:7c) and the sound of His steadfast love (Psalm 143:8). David doesn’t just ask YHWH to provide a shelter; he asks Him Himself to be the shelter (Psalm 143:9). Eternal life is a personal relationship: to know the only true God and Jesus Christ, Whom He has sent (cf. John 17:3). 

The activity of faith. Finding the Lord as our shelter puts all our hope in Him, but it doesn’t mean inactivity or passivity. Notice that trusting in Him and lifting the soul up to Him in Psalm 143:8b, d surround the request for Him to make David know the way in which he should walk. Taking shelter in Him (Psalm 143:9b) involves learning from Him to do His will (Psalm 143:10a) and being led by His Spirit in the land of uprightness (verse 10c–d). When it comes to the distress of a situation, or where your hope is within it, you must indeed “let go, and let God.” But you must never think of this as justifying a lack of study, diligence, or zeal. Biblical faith is active and vigorous. 

The hope of faith: mercy not merit. If David is (or we are) to find refuge in Him, it will have to be by way of mercy, not merit. David asks Him to do it for His own Name’s sake (Psalm 143:11), and even to avenge him out of mercy (Psalm 143:12), because David knows that no one has the righteousness by which to merit good reward from God (Psalm 143:2). Our hearts can import the certainties of Psalm 130 into the prayer of Psalm 143:2. We cry to Him from the depths, for mercy, because with Him is forgiveness that He may be feared. The assurance that He is a forgiving God is the hope of those who long for Him. Even that longing has come by grace, and that grace will surely attain its desire.

What crushing circumstances have you been in? How prepared for such circumstances would you be, based upon your current habits of drawing near to the Lord and meditating upon Him? How do trust and activity currently go together in your walk with the Lord? What might it look like for your heart to rest more upon mercy than merit?

Sample prayer:  Lord, for Your Name’s sake revive us, and lead us in the land of uprightness. Before the mountains were brought forth, or ever You had formed the earth and the world, even from everlasting to everlasting, You are God. So, grant unto us to remember the days of old, and to meditate upon all Your works and the work of Your hands. Creation and providence show forth Your praise. Fill our minds and hearts with that praise. Come to us in Your mercy, and shine Your face upon us in Christ, we ask in His Name, AMEN!

Suggested songs: ARP143A “O Lord, My Spirit Fails” or TPH130A “Lord, from the Depths to You I Cry!” 

Praying in Peril [Family Worship lesson in Psalm 142]

How should we cry out to the Lord in distress and why? Psalm 142 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these seven verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that we should cry out to the Lord honestly and openly in our distresses, with the purpose that His delivering us would be an occasion for giving Him great praise. (click here to DOWNLOAD mp3/pdf files of this lesson)

2025.04.29 Hopewell @Home ▫ Psalm 142

Read Psalm 142

Questions from the Scripture text: What sort of Psalm is this (superscript)? Whose Psalm is it? What was he doing, where? What does the psalmist do (Psalm 142:1)? To Whom? With what? What does he make? What is he doing with his complaint (Psalm 142:2)? What is he declaring? Before Whom? What was the condition of his spirit (Psalm 142:3a)? How did YHWH relate to him at that time (verse 3b–c)? What had his enemies done (verse 3d)? What does he ask YHWH to do in Psalm 142:4a? What won’t he see there (verse 4b–d)? To Whom did he look to fill that gap (Psalm 142:5)? In what manner (verse 5a)? What two things did he call him (verse 5b–c)? What does Psalm 142:6a ask the Lord to do? Why (verse 6b)? How does he ask the Lord to respond to his situation (verse 6c)? Why is he so needy of this (verse 6d)? What does he ask Him to do to his soul (Psalm 142:7a)? So that he may do what (verse 7b)? With whom (verse 7c)? As a result of the Lord’s doing what (verse 7d)?

How should we cry out to the Lord in distress and why? Psalm 142 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these seven verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that we should cry out to the Lord honestly and openly in our distresses, with the purpose that His delivering us would be an occasion for giving Him great praise.  

David’s time in the cave was used of God to give us Scripture prayers (superscript, cf. Psalm 57 superscript) for times of great persecution and distress. 

Get emotional with God. Under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, David speaks very emotionally with the Lord. That is not to say that he speaks carelessly, and certainly not that we may ever do so. But he definitely speaks very intensely. He “cries out with his voice” (Psalm 142:1a). He “pours out his complaint” (Psalm 142:2a). He “declares his trouble” (verse 2b). His “spirit was overwhelmed” (Psalm 142:3a). He “cried out” (Psalm 142:5a). 

But it is not just that it is permissible to pour ourselves out to the Lord, but that we are encouraged that He responds to it: “attend to my cry, for I am brought very low.” The Lord God cares for His children’s cries of distress. Why would we hide our distress before the Lord? He sees and knows all. David highlights this by saying “before Him” twice in Psalm 142:2. We are already before Him. When your spirit is overwhelmed, the Lord already knows your path (Psalm 142:3b). Pour out your full, honest self to the Lord!

Find your refuge in Him. Whether we are surrounded by human helpers, or have no human helpers at all, the Lord Himself is still our refuge. Sometimes, He removes human helpers to remind us of this. The Lord had brought David to such a desperate circumstance that he had not a single help, not even a right-hand man (Psalm 142:4). Oh, dear reader, when you lack a right-hand man—and even when you do—how infinitely better it is to have a right-hand God! 

Purpose of praise. Psalm 142:7 takes a wonderful turn. David’s purpose in desiring deliverance is not merely that he may be free or comfortable. He is confident that the Lord will “deal bountifully” with him (verse 7d), and he is eager to bring Him praise (verse 7b) in the assembly of the righteous (verse 7c). Dear reader, may the Spirit grant to you so to desire the praise of God that it becomes your primary motivation, even in your most desperate situations and cries to Him!

In what situation might you ought to be more honestly and completely poured out to the Lord? In what situations are you resting upon others to the extent that you need to remember that God is actually the refuge at your right hand? In what situations are you so without helpers that you need the comfort of remembering that God is the refuge at your right hand? What motivations are competing in your heart against the motivation of God receiving praise?

Sample prayer:  Lord, we have cried out to You, knowing that You know our path and attend to our cry. You have been our refuge and our portion. And You have delivered our souls from prison so that we might praise Your Name in the assembly of the righteous. You have dealt bountifully with us all our life. Deal bountifully with us now, and receive our praise in Christ, we ask through Him, AMEN!

Suggested songs: ARP142 “To You, O Lord, I Lift My Voice” or TPH142 “I Cry for Mercy to the Lord”

A Song to Fill Us with Last-Day Joy—Today! [Family Worship lesson in Psalm 98]

Who is to praise YHWH, in what manner, in the last day? Psalm 98 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these nine verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that in Day of Judgment, believers from all nations will sing and shout joyfully over the Lord, together with a liberated creation. (click here to DOWNLOAD mp3/pdf files of this lesson)

2025.04.22 Hopewell @Home ▫ Psalm 98

Read Psalm 98

Questions from the Scripture text: What does this Psalm call itself (superscript)? What does Psalm 98:1a command us to do? To Whom? What sort of song? Why (verse 1b)? What is the first of thee marvelous things, and how did He gain it (verse 1c)? What has He done about this salvation (Psalm 98:2a)? What did it show about Him (verse 2b)? In Whose sight has He revealed it? What two things has He remembered (Psalm 98:3a)? Unto whom? Who have seen this (verse 3b)? What does verse 3b call it? What new command does Psalm 98:4a give? What sort of shout? Unto Whom? By whom? What does the shouting burst into (verse 4b)? What two things are they to do in this singing? What command does Psalm 98:5a give? Unto Whom are they to Psalm? With what? With what four priestly instruments (Psalm 98:5-6a)? What command does Psalm 98:6b repeat? What sort of shout? Unto Whom? What office does He hold? What else is commanded to do what (Psalm 98:7a)? How much of it? What else (verse 7b)? And who else? What else is commanded to do what (Psalm 98:8a)? And what else to do what else (verse 8b)? Before Whom? Why, what is He doing (Psalm 98:9a)? Why is He coming? How will He judge whom in verse 9b? And how whom in verse 9c?

Who is to praise YHWH, in what manner, in the last day? Psalm 98 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these nine verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that in Day of Judgment, believers from all nations will sing and shout joyfully over the Lord, together with a liberated creation.  

A new song for a new day. Like Psalm 96, this Psalm commands a new song. And, like Psalm 96, all creation is singing it at the coming of YHWH to judge the earth. The Lord has given us instruction in Scripture about His coming to judge the earth, not only so that we will live soberly in light of eternity, and so that we will be confident about His vindicating and avenging us eventually, but so that we will sing His praise for it already, now! So that we will shout joyfully over Him, now!

Marvelous works of the marvelous God. The first reason given for singing is, “for He has done marvelous things” (Psalm 98:1b). God’s works aren’t just actions, they are revelations. Because it is “His right hand” that gains the victory and “His holy arm” that gains the victory (verse 1c), His victory is a “making known” (Psalm 98:2a) and a “revealing” (verse 2b). He doesn’t just do marvelous works; He displays that He is a marvelous God!

Covenantal redemption with cosmos-wide celebration. The fulfillment of the great commission (cf. Matthew 28:18–20) is behind this song. In His salvation, the Lord remembered (acted upon) His steadfast love and faithfulness toward the house of Israel (Psalm 98:3a). But the Israel that He has gathered is “in the sight of the nations” (Psalm 98:2c), so that “all the ends of the earth have seen” this salvation. Indeed, “all the earth” not only sees but shouts (Psalm 98:4a) and sings (verse 4b). And the whole creation joins in (Psalm 98:7-8). It is eager for the “great reveal” of the sons of God (cf. Romans 8:19), at which time it will be delivered to participate in their freedom (cf. Romans 8:21).

Noisy, joyous worship. Psalm 98:4-6 are bookended with a command to “shout joyfully” (Psalm 98:4a, Psalm 98:6b). The command to sing in v4b is technically a command to “burst out.” Song is the content of this bursting out. The whole creation joins, roaring (Psalm 98:7a) and clapping (Psalm 98:8a) and rejoicing (verse 8b). And dwellers of the whole world (Psalm 98:7b) round out the company. There is an amplitude commanded in this component of worship. 

But there is also an attitude commanded: “joyfully” (Psalm 98:4a), “rejoice” (verse 4b), “joyfully” (Psalm 98:6b). At the time of the temple, the Levitical priesthood would assist and accompany this joy by a bevy of instruments (cf. 1 Chronicles 15:16, 1 Chronicles 25:1, 1 Chronicles 25:6): harp, psaltry, trumpets, horn (Psalm 98:5-6a). The Great High Priest accompanies by the melody of His grace in the heart (cp. Ephesians 5:19b with Colossians 3:16c).  At the heart of all of this noisy, joyous, priest-assisted song is the ”Psalming” of God. Psalm 98:5a literally, begins, “Psalm YHWH!”

The great occasion of worship. What occasions this great worship? YHWH coming to judge (Psalm 98:9a–b). Ever since man fell, unrighteous and in crooked judgment has plagued mankind. But the world (verse 9b) is destined to be judged by the Lord. He will judge it with righteousness (verse 9b). He will judge all the peoples with uprightness (verse 9c). This would not be good news for a guilty or unatoned people, for it would mean their condemnation. But what we see here is a new creation earth full of a new creation people. They are in Christ (cf. 2 Corinthians 5:17). As those redeemed by His blood, and righteous before God in Him, His judgment is a deliverance not a condemnation (cf. Romans 8:33–34). They are freed by His salvation to rejoice over His judgment.

Do you rejoice over the judgments of God? What would free you to do so? What place does looking forward to the Great Day of His judgment have in your thoughts and affections? How are you praying for and participating in the spread of the gospel?

Sample prayer:  Our Father in heaven, thank You for giving Your Son to be our great Prophet, Priest, and King. In Him, You have declared Yourself to us. In Him, You have consecrated us and led our worship. In Him, You have ruled over us and defended us, and will vindicate us in the last day. Now, grant the help of Your Spirit, so that we would always know You in Christ and come to You through Christ, in Whose Name we ask it, AMEN!

Suggested songs: ARP98 “O Sing a New Song to the Lord” or TPH98A “O Sing a New Song to the Lord”

Evening Prayer in Distress [Family Worship lesson in Psalm 141]

How should we pray when we are in danger of sinning? Psalm 141 looks forward to the opening portion of morning public worship on the coming Lord’s Day. In these ten verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that we should pray against our sin as those who come to God smelling like the worthiness of Christ, confident that He will finish the work of making us to be like Christ. (click here to DOWNLOAD mp3/pdf files of this lesson)