Read Proverbs 20:2–8
Questions from the Scripture text: Whose wrath is like what (Proverbs 20:2a)? What does who do to himself (verse 2b)? What is honorable for a man to do (Proverbs 20:3a)? Who is compared to whom (verse 3b)? Why does the lazy man claim he’s not plowing (Proverbs 20:4a)? What will he do, when (verse 4b)? What is there in a man’s heart (Proverbs 20:5a)? What is it like? Who will do what (verse 5b)? What will most men do (Proverbs 20:6a)? Who is hard to find (verse 6b)? How does the righteous man walk (Proverbs 20:7a)? Who are happy (verse 7b)? Where does a king sit (Proverbs 20:8a)? What does he scatter (verse 8b)? With what?
How does wise authority bless us? Proverbs 20:2–8 looks forward to the midweek sermon. In these seven verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that wise authorities motivate us to be wise.
Solomon has been teaching us the needfulness of discipline. Now he turns, and by the bookends (Proverbs 20:2, Proverbs 20:8) of this next section, we see that the subject is the king, the needfulness and usefulness of having a good civil magistrate. We are helped against folly by the inevitability of the king's wrath (Proverbs 20:2). The king scatters all evil with his eyes (Proverbs 20:8). Between these two bookends, we have a comparison between folly and wisdom.
The first part of that folly is being quarrelsome (Proverbs 20:3b). Those who diffuse quarrels (verse 3a) will be called sons of God (cf. Matthew 5:9).
A second sort of folly, from which good authority turns us, is laziness (Proverbs 20:4a). Not only does the fool beg, but he still has nothing (verse 4b). He doesn’t image God, or imitate Christ (cf. John 5:17), and he is a drain upon the society of the king.
A third sort of fool is the plotter or the conniver. We need the mirror (James 1:23) and scalpel (Hebrews 4:12) of the Word to reveal the thoughts and intentions of our hearts. We need the ministry of the Holy Spirit. We must be skilled to discern our own hearts, if we are going to be able to help others (cf. Matthew 7:5), especially as authorities (Proverbs 20:8).
Sadly, most men do not do this; they credit themselves with being as good as God (Proverbs 20:6a), when faithful men are actually very few. These faithful walk blamelessly (Proverbs 20:7a), and are blessings not only to themselves but to generations (verse 7b). Which is why, wise authority is so needful (Proverbs 20:8a), and why wise authorities weed out all evil from their domains (verse 8b).
What authorities in your life are helping you to be wise? Over whom do you have authority, or do you hope to one day? How are you pursuing wisdom for them? How does Christ’s authority motivate you to be wise?
Sample prayer: Lord, we pray that You would draw out of our hearts the fleshly counsel that is there, so that we may be quarrel stoppers, diligent, discerning, and humble. Give us good authorities, under Christ's ultimate authority, we ask in His Name. Amen!
Suggested songs: ARP1 “How Blessed the Man” or TPH72A “O God, Your Judgments Give the King”
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