Read Ecclesiastes 10:4–7
Questions from the Scripture text: What may rise against you (Ecclesiastes 10:4a)? What mustn’t you the do (verse 4b)? What does a gentle response do (verse 4c)? What has the preacher seen (Ecclesiastes 10:5a)? Where? What sort of evil is it (verse 5b)? From where does it proceed? What is set where (Ecclesiastes 10:6a)? How is this illustrated (Ecclesiastes 10:7a)? And who sit where (Ecclesiastes 10:6b)? How is this illustrated?
What should we do when rulers rise against us? Ecclesiastes 10:4–7 prepares us for the hearing of God’s Word, publicly read, in the holy assembly on the coming Lord’s Day. In these four verses of Holy Scripture, the Holy Spirit teaches us that we should be faithful and gentle, not hoping in the ruler’s response, but in the living God.
Just as wisdom often goes forgotten in this world, so also it is not always sufficiently rewarded in this world. Solomon proceeds to give an example of this. He gives us wise instruction in Ecclesiastes 10:4: respond to a ruler’s wrath (verse 4a) with faithfulness (verse 4b) and gentleness (verse 4c). Generally speaking, this will cause peace/rest to a contentious situation.
But rulers are a special case. Under the sun, there is something about a man feeling as if he is in ultimate authority that results in evil error (Ecclesiastes 10:5). Rather than give places of honor to those to whom it belongs (Ecclesiastes 10:6b, Ecclesiastes 10:7b), the man who feels his power is absolute is prone to elevating fools instead (Ecclesiastes 10:6a, Ecclesiastes 10:7a).
This helps us to remember that we exercise our wisdom not primarily to obtain our desired outcome (conciliation and elevation that never come), but to honor Him Who is above the sun, and Whose judgment sets all things right. He will not commit error, or do us ill; and, even when rulers are doing so, God is still working all things according to the counsel of His will. So, we exercise wisdom as those who are managing our expectations in the short term, but looking forward, with happy longing, to the perfect reign of Christ.
What are you trying to do or gain by exercising wisdom? Unto Whom are you offering it? Why must you be prepared for affliction, instead, in the short-term? On what basis can you expect perfect blessedness in the long term?
Sample prayer: Lord, forgive us for when we are unsubmissive, unfaithful, and contentious in response to rulers whose spirits rise against us. Grant that we would be faithful and gentle, trusting You as Christ did. Count Him as our righteousness, we pray, and make us to be like Him, we ask in His Name, AMEN!
Suggested songs: ARP1 “How Blessed the Man” or TPH131B “Not Haughty Is My Heart”
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